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Myrmecodia tuberosa 大頭蟻巢玉
植物說明 | Plant Description
Myrmecodia tuberosa
原生於東南亞至大洋洲一帶的熱帶地區,
為茜草科(Rubiaceae)蟻巢玉屬的附生植物,
以其膨大的塊莖與獨特共生構造聞名。
Myrmecodia tuberosa
is a tropical epiphytic plant native to Southeast Asia and parts of Oceania.
A member of the Rubiaceae family, it is best known for its distinctive swollen caudex and unique ant-associated structure.
隨著植株成熟,基部會逐漸形成肥厚且富有雕塑感的塊莖,
內部自然發展出複雜的空腔與通道,在原生環境中可提供螞蟻棲息,形成特殊的共生關係。
As the plant matures, it develops a thick, sculptural caudex containing a natural network of internal chambers and passages.
In its native habitat, these structures can provide shelter for ants, creating a distinctive symbiotic relationship.
販售品項 | Offered Plant
實生苗 / Seed-grown Plant
販售植株為照片母株種子實生繁殖個體。
實生苗具有自然的個體差異,每株在塊莖形態、表面紋理、葉型與生長表現上皆可能有所不同。
Offered plants are seed-grown specimens .
As each plant is grown from seed, natural variations in caudex form, surface texture, foliage, and growth characteristics can be expected.
培育環境參考 | Cultivation Reference
日間 / Daytime
24–32°C|濕度 60–80%
Temperature 24–32°C, humidity 60–80%.
夜間 / Nighttime
20–26°C|濕度 60–80%
Temperature 20–26°C, humidity 60–80%.
環境 / Environment
明亮散射光、溫暖且通風良好的環境最為理想。
作為附生植物,良好的空氣流通與乾濕循環是維持健康生長的重要條件。
Bright indirect light, warm temperatures, and good airflow are ideal.
As an epiphytic plant, good ventilation and a balanced wet-dry cycle are important for healthy growth.
養護要點 | Care Tips
光照 / Light
以明亮散射光為佳,
避免在未適應的情況下長時間曝曬於強烈直射陽光。
Bright indirect light is recommended.
Avoid prolonged intense direct sunlight unless the plant has been properly acclimated.
給水 / Watering
生長期間可規律給水,待植株與介質適度乾燥後再進行下一次給水,避免長時間積水。
Water regularly during active growth.
Allow the plant and growing medium to partially dry before watering again, and avoid prolonged waterlogging.
通風 / Airflow
良好的空氣流通是養護蟻巢玉的重要關鍵,
尤其在高溫、高濕環境下,更應避免長時間悶濕。
Good airflow is essential for healthy growth,
especially under warm and humid conditions where stagnant moisture should be avoided.
溫溼 / Temp & Humidity
建議 22–32°C,濕度 60–80%,並保持穩定氣流。
Ideal at 22–32°C with 60–80% humidity and consistent airflow.
注意事項 | Notes
實生苗具有自然個體差異,塊莖大小、形態、表面紋理與葉型皆可能有所不同,
每株皆具有獨特的自然造型。
As seed-grown plants, individual variations in caudex size, shape, surface texture, and foliage are expected.
Each specimen develops its own unique natural form.
避免塊莖與根部長時間處於積水、悶濕或完全不通風的環境,
良好的乾濕循環有助於維持植株健康。
Avoid prolonged waterlogging, stagnant humidity, or poorly ventilated conditions around the caudex and roots.
A balanced wet-dry cycle helps maintain healthy growth.
室內養殖建議維持穩定空氣流通,
可搭配風扇或空調循環,不建議長時間放置於密閉玻璃瓶或玻璃缸中。
For indoor cultivation, maintain consistent airflow with a fan or air circulation.
Enclosed glass bottles, terrariums, and other poorly ventilated environments are not recommended.
新環境建議先觀察 1–2 週,再依植株狀態逐步調整光照與給水方式。
Allow 1–2 weeks of acclimation before gradually adjusting light and watering according to the plant’s condition.